hello-algo/en/codes/swift/chapter_heap/heap.swift

63 lines
1.7 KiB
Swift

/**
* File: heap.swift
* Created Time: 2024-03-17
* Author: nuomi1 (nuomi1@qq.com)
*/
import HeapModule
import utils
func testPush(heap: inout Heap<Int>, val: Int) {
heap.insert(val)
print("\nElement \(val) added to heap after\n")
PrintUtil.printHeap(queue: heap.unordered)
}
func testPop(heap: inout Heap<Int>) {
let val = heap.removeMax()
print("\nTop element \(val) removed from heap after\n")
PrintUtil.printHeap(queue: heap.unordered)
}
@main
enum _Heap {
/* Driver Code */
static func main() {
/* Initialize the heap */
// Swift's Heap type supports both max-heap and min-heap
var heap = Heap<Int>()
/* Push the element into heap */
testPush(heap: &heap, val: 1)
testPush(heap: &heap, val: 3)
testPush(heap: &heap, val: 2)
testPush(heap: &heap, val: 5)
testPush(heap: &heap, val: 4)
/* Access heap top element */
let peek = heap.max()
print("\nTop element of the heap = \(peek!)\n")
/* Pop the element at the heap top */
testPop(heap: &heap)
testPop(heap: &heap)
testPop(heap: &heap)
testPop(heap: &heap)
testPop(heap: &heap)
/* Get heap size */
let size = heap.count
print("\nNumber of elements in the heap = \(size)\n")
/* Determine if heap is empty */
let isEmpty = heap.isEmpty
print("\nIs the heap empty \(isEmpty)\n")
/* Enter list and build heap */
// Time complexity is O(n), not O(nlogn)
let heap2 = Heap([1, 3, 2, 5, 4])
print("\nInput list and build heap after")
PrintUtil.printHeap(queue: heap2.unordered)
}
}